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99% OF THE CHILDREN IN LA OROYA HAVE LEAD POISONING

It Just Might Be The Smelter

This smelting plant is locted in the middle of La Oroya, Peru, an Andean town not far from Lima. Built in 1922, the massive complex processes copper, lead and zinc, and in the process emits lead, cadmium, arsenic, antimony and sulfur dioxide. That's why the people, soil, air and water around here. But the plant is also the main source of jobs.

The owner of the smelter since 1997, Doe Run-Peru is a subsidiary of St. Louis-based Doe Run (in turn owned by a toxic Ira Rennert and his privately held Renco). At the time of the purchase, Doe Run agreed to modernize the plants and bring emissions down to acceptable levels by 2006. At present, according to the St. Louis Dispatch, the plant generates annual discharges of roughly 32 tons of lead, 36 tons of poisonous arsenic and 69,000 tons of the toxic metal cadmium into the nearby Mantaro River. Between 2002 and 2004, lead emissions through the main smokestack at La Oroya increased by 33 percent. In February 2004, the company requested a five-year extension on its obligations.

Rather than meet it's obligation, the smelting company syphoned off $96,000 in payments to Renco and Ira Rennert. To see how Ira spent the money, visit this link.

The smelter is now shut down (see timelime in right column), leaving behind joblessness and an environmentmental disaster. What price did La Oroya pay for jobs?
doe run smelter la oroya

Highlights:
  • In 2000-2001, a study commissioned by Doe Run Peru showed the average lead levels in the blood of 1,198 residents were 2.5 times above World Health Organization limits. An earlier study commissioned by the Ministry of Health showed that 99 percent of 346 children studied had lead poisoning, and 67 percent had lead levels so high that they should have been medically treated.

    ira rennert and wifey
    Ira and Inga. Nice hair.
    Let's visit Ira Rennert (owner of Doe Run and American Magnesium, Utah's largest polluter) at home on Long Island.

    Visit another Doe Run smelter in Herculaneum, Missouri, the state's largest source of pollution.

  • July 2010: Peru's government is in the process of attempting to permanently shut Doe Run Peru's La Oroya smelter as the company failed to meet terms of its contract. The government hopes another firm will buy the operation.

  • June 2009: Production at the Doe Run Peru smelter was halted after banks froze its accounts. Where will the funds to clean up this mess come from? La Oroya is one of the most polluted cities in the world.
  • January 2009: Peruvian Congress gives Doe Run yet anothe extension on its environmental cleanup commitment. The company had said it could regain access to loans and restart production at the world's most diversified smelter if the deadline were extended.
  • In December 2005, 13 members of Peru’s congress formally called on the Ministry of Energy and Mines and the Ministry of Health to declare a state of emergency in the area.
  • In August 2005, members of the St. Louis University Environmental Health Study teams were attacked by workers at the Doe Run plant. The University and the Center for Disease Control were documenting the high levels of heavy metal contamination in the Andean city of La Oroya. Assaults were verbal and physical.