A brief history of the plundering of Lake Okeechobee and the Everglades.
Florida is going up in smoke and it's largest aquifer (Lake Okeechobee) is dropping precipitously. How can water be running out in a region where the average yearly rainfall is 50 inches per year? Read on.
Amazingly, in the midst of the biggest housing market crash since 1926, the development lobby continues to demand more zoning changes and more building permits. The irony of high rise condos topping off the Miami skyline, funded by speculators likely to run away from their deposits, at the very same moment water is running out is downright biblical. But we are living in biblical times, are we not? It's all part of the sad history of this beautiful peninsula, which seems to have endured more than its share of exploitation.
HOW WE CONTROL NATURE
Lake Okeechobee itself is so low lying that its waters are only 18 feet above sea-level when the lake is at its highest. But the temptation to control this swamp was too great, as the richness and productivity of the Everglades muck-land, once drained, is so great that no cost seemed too high a price to pay for a system of drainage and flood control which would make possible the utilization of this fertile soil.
It wasn’t always this way. In times of heavy rain, the lake overflowed to the south into the Everglades. But with the deadly hurricanes of 1926 and 1928, which turned the lake into a foamy monster, came calls to rein in nature. The following decade, the 140-mile Herbert Hoover Dike was constructed by the Army Corps of Engineers, an organization that has proved it's competency in dealing with water over and over again.
The earthen dike has proved ill-suited for the task at hand. State consultants last year issued a report that called the aging dike
"a grave and imminent danger to the people and the environment of South Florida." Fears of a Hurricane Katrina-style catastrophe prompted the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to beef up its plans to reinforce the dike. That should help.